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Structure of Protein Interaction Networks and Their Implications on Drug Design


:: Reference

Takeshi Hase, Hiroshi Tanaka, Yasuhiro Suzuki, So Nakagawa, Hiroaki Kitano,Structure of Protein Interaction Networks and Their Implications on Drug Design,DOI:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000550,Vol:5(10),No.e1000550,PLoS Computational Biology,October,2009,[URL],PINs genes biology biological,[PDF].

:: Authors

Takeshi Hase, Hiroshi Tanaka, Yasuhiro Suzuki, So Nakagawa, Hiroaki Kitano

:: Abstract

Protein-protein interaction networks (PINs) are rich sources of information that enable the network properties of biological systems to be understood. A study of the topological and statistical properties of budding yeast and human PINs revealed that they are scale-rich and configured as highly optimized tolerance (HOT) networks that are similar to the router-level topology of the Internet. This is different from claims that such networks are scale-free and configured through simple preferential-attachment processes. Further analysis revealed that there are extensive interconnections among middle-degree nodes that form the backbone of the networks. Degree distributions of essential genes, synthetic lethal genes, synthetic sick genes, and human drug-target genes indicate that there are advantageous drug targets among nodes with middle- to low-degree nodes. Such network properties provide the rationale for combinatorial drugs that target less prominent nodes to increase synergetic efficacy and create fewer side effects.

:: BibTex

@JOURNAL{505,
LANG="EN",
TYPE="journal",
AUTHOR="Takeshi Hase, Hiroshi Tanaka, Yasuhiro Suzuki, So Nakagawa, Hiroaki Kitano",
TITLE="Structure of Protein Interaction Networks and Their Implications on Drug Design",
YEAR="2009",
MONTH="October",
DOI="10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000550",
SOCIETY="PLoS Computational Biology",
VOLUME="5(10)",
NUMBER="e1000550",
URL="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pcbi.1000550",
KEYWORD="PINs genes biology biological",
ABSTRACT="Protein-protein interaction networks (PINs) are rich sources of information that enable the network properties of biological systems to be understood. A study of the topological and statistical properties of budding yeast and human PINs revealed that they are scale-rich and configured as highly optimized tolerance (HOT) networks that are similar to the router-level topology of the Internet. This is different from claims that such networks are scale-free and configured through simple preferential-attachment processes. Further analysis revealed that there are extensive interconnections among middle-degree nodes that form the backbone of the networks. Degree distributions of essential genes, synthetic lethal genes, synthetic sick genes, and human drug-target genes indicate that there are advantageous drug targets among nodes with middle- to low-degree nodes. Such network properties provide the rationale for combinatorial drugs that target less prominent nodes to increase synergetic efficacy and create fewer side effects."
}

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